Explanation

Direct Air Capture (DAC) is a technology that removes carbon dioxide (CO₂) directly from the atmosphere and either stores it or reuses it for various applications.

Statement I is correct. DAC can be used for carbon sequestration when the captured CO₂ is stored underground, helping reduce the overall concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

Statement II is correct. The captured CO₂ can act as a raw material in industries. It can be used in the production of plastics, carbonated beverages, and other food processing applications, reducing dependence on fossil-based carbon sources.

Statement III is correct. In aviation, the captured CO₂ can be combined with green hydrogen to produce synthetic low-carbon fuels such as e-fuels or sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), helping decarbonize the sector.

Thus, Direct Air Capture enables both carbon removal and carbon reuse, making all three statements correct.