Question
At the United Nations Ocean Conference (UNOC) held in June 2025 in France, the FAO demonstrated its leading voice on sustainable fisheries and aquaculture for resilient livelihood and “Blue Transformation”.
Which of the following combinations about the “Four Betters” proposed by FAO for “Blue Transformation” is correct?
Explanation
The FAO’s “Four Betters” provide the broad framework for transforming agrifood systems in line with the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The Blue Transformation is a specific FAO initiative that contributes to these broader goals through sustainable fisheries and aquaculture.
Better Production: Promoting sustainable and efficient production and consumption in agrifood systems.
Better Nutrition: Ending hunger, improving food security and ensuring access to healthy diets.
Better Environment: Protecting and restoring terrestrial and marine ecosystems and promoting their sustainable use.
Better Life: Promoting inclusive economic growth, reducing inequalities and ensuring that no one is left behind.
The Blue Transformation focuses specifically on aquatic food systems, including fisheries and aquaculture, to support the achievement of these Four Betters.
Therefore, options introducing terms such as “Better Ocean”, “Better Coral Reefs”, “Better Estuaries” or “Better Mangrove Vegetation” are incorrect, as these are not part of the FAO’s official Four Betters framework.