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Chapter 2 – Sāṅkhya Yoga

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2, Verse 13

देहिनोऽस्मिन्यथा देहे कौमारं यौवनं जरा ।
तथा देहान्तरप्राप्तिर्धीरस्तत्र न मुह्यति ॥ १३ ॥
Transliteration
dehino ’smin yathā dehe
kaumāraṁ yauvanaṁ jarā
tathā dehāntara-prāptir
dhīras tatra na muhyati
Word Meanings
dehinaḥ—of the embodiedasmin—in thisyathā—asdehe—in the bodykaumāram—boyhoodyauvanam—youthjarā—old agetathā—similarlydeha-antara—of transference of the bodyprāptiḥ—achievementdhīraḥ—the sobertatra—thereuponna—nevermuhyati—is deluded.
Translation
Just as the embodied soul continuously passes, in this body, from boyhood to youth to old age, similarly the soul passes into another body at death. A wise person is not bewildered by such a change.
Commentary

Krishna now gives a simple and direct example to explain the nature of the self. Within one lifetime, the body constantly changes—from childhood to youth to old age—but the person experiencing these changes remains the same. The identity continues even though the body changes.

In the same way, death is described as another transition, where the self moves from one body to another. Just as we do not mourn the loss of childhood when we enter youth, the wise do not become confused by the change of the body at death.

Krishna introduces the idea of the dhira (steady and wise person)—someone who understands this continuity and is not disturbed by these changes. Arjuna’s confusion arises because he is identifying life only with the present physical form, while Krishna is pointing toward a deeper and continuous sense of existence.

Administrative Reflection

This verse highlights the importance of maintaining perspective in situations of change. Change is a constant feature of life, whether in individuals, roles, or circumstances. When people become overly attached to temporary forms or positions, they may experience confusion and distress.

In leadership and public responsibility, the ability to remain steady amidst change and understand continuity beyond immediate transitions is essential for clear, balanced, and thoughtful decision-making.

Chapter 2 – Sāṅkhya Yoga — All Verses
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